Growing Onion

Allium cepa : Amaryllidaceae / the onion family

Jan F M A M J J A S O N Dec
      S                
          T T          

(Best months for growing Onion in Australia - tropical regions)

  • S = Plant undercover in seed trays
  • T = Plant out (transplant) seedlings
  • Easy to grow. Grow in seed trays, and plant out in 4-6 weeks. Sow seed at a depth approximately three times the diameter of the seed. Best planted at soil temperatures between 8°C and 30°C. (Show °F/in)
  • Space plants: 5 - 10 cm apart
  • Harvest in 25-34 weeks. Allow onions to dry before storing.
  • Compatible with (can grow beside): Lemon Balm, Borage, Carrots, Beets, Silverbeet, Lettuce, Amaranth
  • Avoid growing close to: Peas, Beans

Your comments and tips

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27 Sep 14, Deeanna (Australia - temperate climate)
I am a new gardener but I have to live with possums, bush turkeys, mice and wallabies. It has been my experience over the last 4 years that both possums and wallabies would be the culprit eating your onion tips. We cover ours with bird netting. This leaves us with the wallabies that push against the netting to nibble. But they do not get to eat much once the garden is covered securely.
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21 Sep 14, Sarina (Australia - temperate climate)
Our onions (brown and red) are hanging on the fence in a planter box we made from pallets(we have a dog who likes to knock things over). However something is eating the tips of the leaves and only the tips. It wouldn't be possums as the dog would be going crazy. There is no bugs at all near the plants. The fence is colourbond steel, in off-white, and we can not see any trails, marks, tell tale signs of any slugs or snails etc. there is no bugs or sign of them in or around the pallets, and the boxes are lined with weed mat to stop the dirt from falling out. Any ideas of what this could be that's loving the tops of the onions? It's our first ever attempt at growing veggies, and we would really like some to survive!
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29 Aug 15, Sally-Anne Pucek (Australia - temperate climate)
I discovered our cat was nibbling the tips of our young garlic and onions...
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02 Apr 15, (Australia - sub-tropical climate)
Hi there had the same problem and found it was rats ,if you can move them onions to a less easily accessible spot for rats anyway .A fence is like a rat highway
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09 Dec 14, Glen (Australia - sub-tropical climate)
Sounds to me like heat transfer from the tin fence. Regards
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31 Aug 14, Suzanne (Australia - temperate climate)
Do I let the seed stem of the onion grow or cut it off Onions looked good till the seed stem grew and then they just went hard inside
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18 Aug 14, Rob (Australia - temperate climate)
Hello can i purchase walking onion or egyptian onion in melbourne or sydney
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02 Jul 14, coralie (Australia - temperate climate)
Having trouble purchasing tree onions/Egyptian running onions. Can you help
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26 Jun 14, peter mallon (Australia - temperate climate)
looking to grow some pickling onions.should i use seed or are they availabli in seedlings
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18 Jun 14, Jo Dumergue (Australia - temperate climate)
I planted out my white & red onion seedlings; my leeks & spring onions over 6 weeks ago. None have done well, and became infested with tiny black bugs. I sprayed with soapy spray and sprinkled ash from the fire over them - but I think I've lost them all. What could these bugs be - look a bit like aphids.......and very disappointing as the onions seem to take ages to grow.
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Showing 121 - 130 of 192 comments
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I have the same issue as Kate. My onions are looking great, getting bulbs. I don't want to wait too late in case they start bolting. But I don't know when to harvest them. Or to bend the stems over or just pull them, which is what I've done before. They still have thick stems.

- Annie

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This planting guide is a general reference intended for home gardeners. We recommend that you take into account your local conditions in making planting decisions. Gardenate is not a farming or commercial advisory service. For specific advice, please contact your local plant suppliers, gardening groups, or agricultural department. The information on this site is presented in good faith, but we take no responsibility as to the accuracy of the information provided.
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