Growing Chilli peppers, also Hot peppers

Capsicum sp. : Solanaceae / the nightshade family

Jan F M A M J J A S O N Dec
    S                  
        T T            
        P P            

(Best months for growing Chilli peppers in USA - Zone 5a regions)

  • S = Plant undercover in seed trays
  • T = Plant out (transplant) seedlings
  • P = Sow seed
  • Grow in seed trays, and plant out in 4-6 weeks. Sow seed at a depth approximately three times the diameter of the seed. Best planted at soil temperatures between 64°F and 95°F. (Show °C/cm)
  • Space plants: 16 - 20 inches apart
  • Harvest in 9-11 weeks. Wear gloves to pick 'hot' chillies.
  • Compatible with (can grow beside): Best grown in a separate bed as chillies need plenty of light and air circulation.

Your comments and tips

18 Mar 14, Margie (South Africa - Summer rainfall climate)
I have just planted my Chillies plant outside in my courtyard in East London Eastern Cape. It can get quite windy - will that harm the plants - should I rather put it in a pot
02 Mar 14, willem (South Africa - Summer rainfall climate)
Can I plant chillies now?
12 Feb 14, Emile Marais (South Africa - Dry summer sub-tropical climate)
Hi. I am looking for contact numbers for suppliers or buyers for chillies. I am from Namibia and need prices on wet and dried chillies in order to market my product.
07 Jan 14, mapula (South Africa - Summer rainfall climate)
I live in limpopo and interested in growing chilli pepper. I would like to know of consultants to help me with the market.
19 Dec 13, Ayesha (South Africa - Summer rainfall climate)
How do I know which is the hottest chillies that is available ib south Africa because I've grown to my disappointed the wrong chillies thanx
09 Feb 14, mark (South Africa - Summer rainfall climate)
the 3 hottest chillis in the world are the bhut jolokia or ghost chilli, the trinidad moruga scorpion and the carolina reaper. carolina being the hottest. unfortunately not many of these seeds are available in south africa. but you can order them from overseas and it works out cheaper than if you were to buy from a south african supplier. i grow all three of them and i ordered mine from amazon.com for more information on some of the hottest chillis around feel free to email me. [email protected]
10 Nov 13, Bill (South Africa - Summer rainfall climate)
I have just started growing JalapeƱo chillies for own consumption and notice they start turning black before they are fully grown(fruit). Is this a problem or just the type of chilli.
15 Oct 13, gary (South Africa - Summer rainfall climate)
I'm in Cape Town , and a first time chilli tree grower . The wind howls here in spring and I'm scared my potted chilli plant is going to be ripped by the wind . Should I rather keep it indoors ?
15 May 13, charmaine (South Africa - Summer rainfall climate)
Does one have to replant chilli plants every year or does the bush actually stay as a kind of shrub?
01 Aug 13, Jordan (South Africa - Summer rainfall climate)
Hi there. It depends on where you live, if you get frost in your area you will probably have to replant every year, if not then there is a good chance that your plants could keep producing chillies for a few years. You can also keep them in pots and overwinter them indoors, this will keep them alive even if you get frost in your area.
Showing 71 - 80 of 89 comments

You can buy from "Boondie Seeds" on the net. $1 for 20 seeds. $2 postage for many packets - $20 worth of seeds free postage.

- Mike

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This planting guide is a general reference intended for home gardeners. We recommend that you take into account your local conditions in making planting decisions. Gardenate is not a farming or commercial advisory service. For specific advice, please contact your local plant suppliers, gardening groups, or agricultural department. The information on this site is presented in good faith, but we take no responsibility as to the accuracy of the information provided.
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