Growing Cauliflower

brassica oleracea var. botrytus botrytus : Brassicaceae / the mustard or cabbage family

Jan F M A M J J A S O N Dec
      S S              
        T T T          

(Best months for growing Cauliflower in Australia - tropical regions)

  • S = Plant undercover in seed trays
  • T = Plant out (transplant) seedlings
  • Grow in seed trays, and plant out in 4-6 weeks. Sow seed at a depth approximately three times the diameter of the seed. Best planted at soil temperatures between 10°C and 30°C. (Show °F/in)
  • Space plants: 60 - 100 cm apart
  • Harvest in 15-22 weeks.
  • Compatible with (can grow beside): Dwarf (bush) beans, beets, celery, cucumber, onions, marigold, nasturtium, rhubarb, aromatic herbs (sage, dill, chamomile)
  • Avoid growing close to: Climbing (pole) beans, tomato, peppers (chili, capsicum), eggplant (aubergine), strawberry, mustard

Your comments and tips

10 Jul 11, (Australia - temperate climate)
How do I stop my cauliflower heads from being eaten. I have put down pea straw. I do not want to use chemical sprays.
01 Jun 11, geoffrey (Australia - sub-tropical climate)
this year we are using large pots for cauliflower more control of them and growing well has anyone else done this gayndah-qld
28 Apr 11, arthur (Australia - temperate climate)
my caulliflowers have large full leaf bodies but no showing of the flowers yet.This morning I gently fork around them to see if that woud help.Is there any other sugestions?
26 Apr 11, arthur. (Australia - temperate climate)
I have the same problem Juian 10 June. Ive now cover my caul.well above the plants wih shade cloth have I done the right thing?.
14 May 11, arthur (Australia - temperate climate)
Juian its been just over a week ago since I remove the cover from my caul.. .and they just flowering. Dont forget to fold the outer leaves in when the start to keep them white.arthur
09 Nov 10, Nat (Australia - sub-tropical climate)
Same. I thought that I just did not enough nutrients in the soil.
09 Nov 10, (Australia - temperate climate)
What have we done wrong? Our cauliflowers look more like broccolini - slightly green, with no tight heads, but loose long florets similar to broccolini. We live 50km south of Perth on the coastal dunes, with alkaline soil. We enriched the soil with compost and cow manure and have fed them with blood and bone, and pelletised chicken manure. Broccoli and broccolini planted with them have tended to bolt.
11 Nov 10, Sri (Australia - temperate climate)
Sounds like your soil is fine broccoli and cauliflower love there nitrogen for me personally its far too late in the year to be trying to grow these in the Perth area they are more a winter,autumn vegetables try again in March next year
16 Sep 10, Jack (Australia - sub-tropical climate)
I too are having trouble getting my cauliflowers to head. They were planted in May. What should I be feeding them with?
21 Jul 10, stell (Australia - temperate climate)
can te leaves of the plant used (cooked) any way as i have a good foliage of healthy leaves or i hav to put the wole lot in the compost:(
Showing 121 - 130 of 162 comments

I am trying to grow cauliflowers successfully. The outer leaves which are long are going quite curly and look as if something is wrong. The head of the cauliflower is still very small and they have been in the ground for at least two months. Any ideas?

- rhonda khoury

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This planting guide is a general reference intended for home gardeners. We recommend that you take into account your local conditions in making planting decisions. Gardenate is not a farming or commercial advisory service. For specific advice, please contact your local plant suppliers, gardening groups, or agricultural department. The information on this site is presented in good faith, but we take no responsibility as to the accuracy of the information provided.
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