Growing Cabbage

Brassica sp. : Brassicaceae / the mustard or cabbage family

Jan F M A M J J A S O N Dec
    S     S S S        
      T     T T T      
      P     P P P      

(Best months for growing Cabbage in USA - Zone 5a regions)

  • S = Plant undercover in seed trays
  • T = Plant out (transplant) seedlings
  • P = Sow seed
  • Easy to grow. Grow in seed trays, and plant out in 4 weeks. Sow seed at a depth approximately three times the diameter of the seed. Best planted at soil temperatures between 41°F and 64°F. (Show °C/cm)
  • Space plants: 20 - 30 inches apart
  • Harvest in 11-15 weeks.
  • Compatible with (can grow beside): Dwarf (bush) beans, beets, celery, cucumber, onions, marigold, nasturtium, rhubarb, aromatic herbs (sage, dill, chamomile, thyme)
  • Avoid growing close to: Climbing (pole) beans, tomato, peppers (chili, capsicum), eggplant (aubergine), strawberry, mustard, parsnip

Your comments and tips

06 Apr 15, Abdul (South Africa - Semi-arid climate)
Iam staying in the North West Province, Mahikeng Mmabatho area. I would like to know if I can plant cabbage now. The type of soil is clay. What type of fertilizer do I need to apply?
11 Jan 15, hendrick (South Africa - Semi-arid climate)
I have planted tomatos and millies in my garden, and i need to plant cabbage end of march, pls advice if it is adviceable to.
29 Jun 14, Robert (South Africa - Semi-arid climate)
What type can use for irrigate cabbage
18 Jun 14, graham scott (Australia - sub-tropical climate)
how do I know when to harvest my cabbage
03 Sep 15, Ray (Australia - cool/mountain climate)
When the cabbage is of decent size squeeze the head. It should be very firm for most varieties. The sugarloaf types aren't quite as solid. If you leave them too long they start to expand as the flower stem begins to develop. Eventually the cabbage will burst as the flower stem pushes its way out.
22 Jul 15, Roy (Australia - sub-tropical climate)
I suppose it depends on the variety of cabbage graham, example, recently I bought one I'd never seen before called Tuscan Cabbage which doesn't look like cabbage at all, more like Kale with long narrow leaves that can be taken off the parent plant. I use a method of growing which doesn't involve seeds which is to press into the soil/compost what remains from a bought half or even quarter cabbage which does produce roots and puts out like a stem from which small ones appear which are then cut off for cooking, size then is the criteria.
07 Apr 14, Lynette (Australia - temperate climate)
I have a few cabbages growing what I want to ask if they're is a problem when the outer leaves are very big, will this take away the nutrients from the vegetable.
17 May 14, Margaret (Australia - temperate climate)
I have been searching for an answer to this question too. I went on the site "Grow with Bonnie". They say farmers do not remove the outer leaves because they capture more sun and produce better cabbages. Hope this helps.
15 Jan 14, irene sulivan (Australia - cool/mountain climate)
plenty of large leaves in my cabbage no heads average temp 15to 25 durin the day night temp below 8
02 Aug 13, Oliver Magwenzi (South Africa - Semi-arid climate)
Hello David I have been looking at buying Megaton cabbage in South Africa,. Did you manage to get where one can buy this in South Africa. I am a farmer based at Kintyre Estates in Harare, Zimbabwe and am into cabbage farming. Please reply to [email protected] or sms me on +263773029669 I would greatly appreciate Regards Oliver
Showing 141 - 150 of 226 comments

Small snails are attacking plants even my passionfruit now into cabbages found some in my lemonade tree too!!

- Allen Lee

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This planting guide is a general reference intended for home gardeners. We recommend that you take into account your local conditions in making planting decisions. Gardenate is not a farming or commercial advisory service. For specific advice, please contact your local plant suppliers, gardening groups, or agricultural department. The information on this site is presented in good faith, but we take no responsibility as to the accuracy of the information provided.
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